Directions How to Answer

Aptitude Test Topic: Critical or Logical Reasoning

Critical reasoning questions test your ability to analyze logical arguments. The arguments cover a range of topics and situations which average GMAT-takers would be expected to be able to understand, even if they are not very familiar with the subject area.

Directions

Analyze the information on which each question is based, and then choose the most appropriate of the answer choices.

To give the answer click/tap the option alphabet for your answer choice. for correct answer green check and for wrong answer a red cross will appear along with a button to show explanation with or without video of the question answer.

Critical or Logical Reasoning: Critical or Logical Reasoning Practice MCQ

Question Statement:

In order to reduce the number of items damaged while in transit to customers, packaging consultants recommended that the True Save mail-order company increase the amount of packing material so as to fill any empty spaces in its cartons. Accordingly, True Save officials instructed the company's packers to use more packing material than before, and the packers zealously acted on these instructions and used as much as they could. Nevertheless, customer reports of damaged items rose somewhat.
Which of the following, if true, most helps to explain why acting on the consultants' recommendation failed to achieve its goal?

The change in packing policy ledto an increase in expenditure on packing material and labor.
When packing material is compressed too densely, it loses some of its capacityto absorb shock.
The amount of packing material used in a carton does not significantly influence the ease with which a customer can unpack the package.
Most of the goods that TrueSave shipsare electronic products that are highly vulnerable to being damaged in transit.
True Save has lost some of its regular customers as a result of the high number of damaged items they received

Explanation:

Correct Answer: B

Option(B) is correct
Option A : An increase in expenditure on packing material and labor might affect the company's profitability, but it would have no effect on whether items were damaged in transit.
Option B : Correct. This statement adequately explains why more items, rather than fewer, were damaged in transit.
Option C : If customers were able to remove their items just as easily from boxes filled with more packing material as from boxes usingless packing material, the items would be unaffected by an increase in the amount of packing material used.
Option D : The kind of goods True Save ships most frequently isnot relevant to the question of why increasing the amount of packing material failed to reduce the number ofitems damaged in transit, since they most likely shipped this same kind of goods both before and after making the recommended change.
Option E : The loss of regular customers helps explain why TrueSave turnedto the packaging consultants for help, but it does not help explain why those consultants' recommendation failed to reduce the number of items damaged in transit.
The correct answer is B.

Question: 8   Test: 11 of 11 Next Test

Tests

You are taking Aptitude Test No. 11

Each aptitude test is comprised of 10 except the last test which might have fewer than 10 in some topics.

You are at question (MCQ) number 8 and Test Number 11 of Critical or Logical Reasoning: Critical or Logical Reasoning. To deal with Critical or Logical Reasoning questions, you must take lesson on the subject. In case of science and Art subjects revise your text books and in case of general aptitude topics take lessons from the topic page.

The question:

In order to reduce the number of items damaged while in transit to customers, packaging consultan .... with options: The change in packing policy ledto an increase in expenditure on packing material and labor. , When packing material is compressed too densely, it loses some of its capacityto absorb shock. , The amount of packing material used in a carton does not significantly influence the ease with which a customer can unpack the package. , Most of the goods that TrueSave shipsare electronic products that are highly vulnerable to being damaged in transit. can be solved with the concepts and understanding of Critical or Logical Reasoning.