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Reasoning - Analytical Reasoning:

Grouping Questions

MCQ - 83-1031

An artist has exactly seven paintings T, U, V, W, X, Y and Z from which she must choose exactly five to be in an exhibit. Any combination is acceptable provided it meets the following conditions:

  • If T is chosen, X cannot be chosen
  • If U is chosen, Y must also be chosen
  • If V is chosen, X must also be chosen

Question:

Which one of the following substitutions can the artist always make without violating restrictions affecting the combination of paintings given that the painting mentioned first was not, and the painting mentioned second was, originally going to be chosen?

  1. T replaces V
  2. U replaces Y
  3. V replaces X
  4. U replaces Y
  5. Z replaces W

Correct Answer: E

Explanation:

Paintings: T, U, V, W, X, Y, and Z

To be chosen: 5

Condition:

  • If T is chosen, X cannot be chosen ⇒ T – X not together
  • If U is chosen, Y must also be chosen ⇒ U – Y together
  • If V is chosen, X must also be chosen ⇒ V – X together

Given: 2nd painting was originally chosen:

  • T replaces V ⇒ If V was chosen then X must be there which makes it invalid for T to be a replacement w/o violating any condition.
  • U replaces Y ⇒ U and Y have to be together ⇒ This violates 2nd condition.
  • V replaces X ⇒ V and X have to be together ⇒ This violates 3rd condition
  • W replaces Y ⇒ U and Y have to be together ⇒ This violates 2nd condition.
  • Z replaces W ⇒ There is no condition regarding painting Z and W. So, this doesn’t violate any condition.

Hence Z replaces W is the answer.

Record Performance

424 MCQ for effective preparation of the test of Grouping Questions of Analytical Reasoning section.

Read the MCQ statement: Which one of the following substitutions can the artist always make without violating restrictions affecting the combination of paintings given that t .... going to be chosen?, keenly and apply the method you have learn through the video lessons for Grouping Questions to give the answer. Record your answer and check its correct answer and video explanation for MCQ No. 83-1031.

How to Answer

Solve the question for MCQ No. and decide which option (A through D/E) is the best choice to answer the MCQ, then click/tap the blue button to view the correct answer and it explanation.

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