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Subject - Biology:

Basics

MCQ - 44-1528

Question:

Which of the following statements regarding hormonal control of the menstrual cycle are correct?

  1. After ovulation, the ruptured follicle is converted into a corpus albicans which secretes progesterone
  2. Oestrogens are synthesized mainly by the cells of the theca interna
  3. Progesterone promotes full development of the endometrium
  4. Oestrogens are synthesized mainly by the cells of the theca interna

Correct Answer: C

Explanation:

The cells of the theca interna secrete mainly androgens which are converted to oestrogens by the granulosa cells in response to FSH. After ovulation, the follicle collapses around a blood clot to form a corpus luteum. If no pregnancy occurs, the corpus luteum regresses to form a corpus albicans, which has no secretory role.

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