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Subject - Chemistry:

Basics

MCQ - 82-2268

Question:

The reaction in which ketone is reduced to the alkane is called

  1. Kolb
  2. Clemmensen
  3. Cannizzaro
  4. Clemmensen

Correct Answer: B

Explanation:

Clemmensen reduction is a chemical reaction described as a reduction of ketones (or aldehydes) to alkanes using zinc amalgam and hydrochloric acid. This reaction is named after Erik Christian Clemmensen, a Danish chemist. The Clemmensen reduction is particularly effective at reducing aryl-alkyl ketones, such as those formed in a Friedel-Crafts acylation. With aliphatic or cyclic ketones, zinc metal reduction is much more effective.

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