Correct Answer: B
Explanation:
“… great storms on the surface of the sun hurl streams of solar particles into the atmosphere.” Storms refer to disturbances of wind. Choice (A) contradicts the fact that great storms have been identified as the cause of particles being hurled into space. In choice (C), there are storms, not rivers on the surface of the sun. Choice (D) refers to what happens as a result of the particles being hurled into space.