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Essays

Does Violence ON Elevision Cause Aggressive Behaviour

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  1. Teenage interests
  2. Life a valueless thing in the world
  3. TV a tool of violence
  4. Violence a connectivity link between TV & children
  5. Watching TV decreases amount of aggression in viewers
  6. Programs with a lot of violence attract children more
  7. Children & the desensitization to violence
  8. TV is not the sole factor in causing violence
  9. Social Learning theory, not ignorable
  10. Conclusion

An 18-year-old locks himself in his room, mesmerized for hours by the corpse-filled video game Doom. Shelved nearby are a video collection, including the graphically violent film Natural Born Killers, and a diary, replicating the unrestrained expressions of hate and death, published on the boy’s personal website. Should this boy’s media preferences be cause for alarm? We live in a world of violence Kashmir, Kosovo, Bosnia, the West Bank and Afghanistan. We are surrounded by violence.

The value of human life has reduced o, simply, a few vital organs in a hollow body. Life is no longer viewed as the sacred and amazing gif that it is. Human life is now only a temporary, useful commodity and, when it is no longer useful? Well, it can be thrown away. This irreverence for life has been a result of numerous hours of senseless violence society feeds into their brain every day. Yet, media representatives defend the entertainment industry, denying any direct link between violent media and violent behaviour. In many peoples’ living rooms, there sits an outlet for violence that often goes unnoticed. It is the television. The children who view it are often pulled into its realistic world of violent scenes with sometimes devastating results.

Much effort has gone into showing why this glowing box, and the action that it is definitely a major source of violent behaviour in children. The statics prove time again that aggression and television viewing do go hand in hand.

Research shows the truth about television violence and children. Some are trying to fight this problem, while other are ignoring it, hopping it will go away with yesterday’s trash. Still, other do not even seem to care. However, the facts are undeniable. The experiments carried out, all point to one conclusion: television violence causes children to be violent, and the effects can be life -long.

One study done by Feshbach and R.D. Singer suggested that watching television actually decreases the amount of aggression in the viewer. The experiment supposedly proved that the violence on television allows the viewer to relate with the characters involved in the violent act. I n doing so, the viewer is able to release all aggressive thoughts and feelings through that relation, causing them to be less aggressive than they would have been without watching he violent television. This is like saying, for example, that a medical student, in his final years at a medical college, would simply give up studies and say, “Oh, well, what’s the point in going to school to be a doctor, when I can simply watch he video ‘General Hospital’ and get the same satisfaction,” This of course is absurd, as are the above theologies. These experiments do not live up to good, empirical research.

If one were to ask a child what their favorite television show is, very often the child would respond with a television show that contains a lot of violence. For example, “The Teenage Multan Ninja Turtles” seem to have become role models worthy of imitation by children. One simply has to walk through a playground during recess, to see these children portraying their favorite violent characters. This aggressive behaviour is further demonstrated in classroom and in the home. Playing “make believe” is really a demonstration of aggressive behaviour, because of watching violence on television.

Many studies done, suggest that violence on television does influence the behaviour of children. When viewed individually, these studies might seem insignificant, but together they form a powerful giant that indicates aggressive behaviour is a result of violence on television.

Children are sponges during their beginning years, and soak up their surroundings. After observing violent behaviour, children are more likely to imitate the aggressive acts of the characters involved. A study conducted in the US demonstrated how children become desensitized to violence. Divided into two groups were forty-four boys and girls, in third and fourth grade. One group saw a violent western movie, and other group did not see any movie. Afterwards, the children were asked to “baby-sit” two younger children by watching them on television. The two children on the television became progressively violent toward each other, and this is where the experiment gets interesting. Researchers found the children who had seen the western movie

Think of a large tub filled with steaming, hot water. If you tried to jump in all at once, I would be unbearable and you would get out quickly. We have learned to start out slow, dip only our toe in, until we slowly submerged our entire body. We become desensitized to the hot water, by slowly exposing our sensitive body to the water a little bit, slowly, over a long period.

The type of desensitization shows in society today. Even night on the news, we are plagued with horrible pictures and gruesome stories of violence and terror, but we rarely become shocked by any of it. This could very well be because exposure to so much violence on television in the past, especially during childhood, has caused us to be immune to this disease. Children who witnessed violence may then come away from the experience thinking that violence is acceptable, and they may be more likely to re-enact televised situations in the future.

The other side may say that effects on children’s behaviour are limited and temporary, but there is strong evidence supporting quite the opposite. Studies done by the top networks on television, demonstrated the negative, long range, effects excessive television watching has had on children, by citing how they behave as adolescents.

Children copy the actions of their favorite television character. Children emulate these “heroes” as a result of this admiration. By viewing violent television programs as real and acceptable, children are extremely likely to re-enact violence in their own lives. Unfortunately, society seems to condone these aggressive characteristics, which further confuses children. Until regulations ban these violent programs, children will continue receiving negative influence and eventually, “fall form the nest.”

Television is not the sole aggression; there are many factors. However, television is one of the greatest factors that cause aggressive behaviour in children. A violent home, that includes two parents fighting twenty-four hours a day, can influence a child’s behaviour. If a child is constantly beat with sense of aggression between adults that are his/her role models, then he/she may also exhibit aggressive behaviour. Children can witness violence in many places besides television. A child can witness an argument between two people in a public place, and then re-enact the scene at home. Even in a simple supermarket parking lot, violence in evident. Two adults fighting over a parking place could be violent towards one another. All of these instances could affect a child’s behaviour and cause them to act aggressively. None of the actions that the child witnessed was on a television screen.

The social learning theory is the main argument for the side arguing that violence on television leads to aggression in children. The social learning theory claims that children copy violent scenes from television that this type of behaviour is acceptable. All people are individuals; therefore, it is difficult to characterize behaviour. Obviously not every child who watches aggressive TV shows will act aggressive afterward. However, research has provided that they are likely to act in an aggressive manner.

It is impossible ignore the enormous mountain of data supporting television leading to violence. Violence on television can create aggressive behaviour.

Fixing the problems of children and television violence is not easy. They are many factors to consider and people to convince. This ranging fire will, no doubt, never go away and continue to grow as the years go by. However, there are measures that can be taken to prevent the children from ever being exposed to such things. The entertainment industry should be held accountable for the images they choose to air. Our government needs to pass stricter regulations and harsher censorship on the content, shown on television and movies. After all, what is the world going to be like when the people, who are now children, running the world?

  Maliha Javed

  Wednesday, 20 Nov 2019       496 Views

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